Ministry Of Health & Family Welfare: When it comes to health policies in India, the ministry of health and family welfare comes into view. It’s an Indian government ministry that focuses on health policies. It also focuses on all the family planning-related government programs. In addition, the min of health and family welfare mainly focuses on the health policies in the country. It helps to maintain it all smoothly.
There is a minister of health and family welfare in the department of health and family welfare. They act as the decision-maker of the health-related issues along with the council of ministers in the ministry of national health services and regulations.
The ministry started publishing the Indian Pharmacopoeia from the IPC (Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission). IPC refers to an autonomous body that sets certain standards for India’s pharmaceuticals, drugs, and healthcare technologies and devices.
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare – The Two Departments
It’s crucial to know about the two departments under it. Let’s discuss it before getting into details regarding the ministry of national health services and regulations. They are the Department of Health Research and the Department of Health and Family welfare Respectively. So let’s talk about these two in detail below!
Department of Health Research
The Department of Health Research is responsible for health-related research in the country as per the ministry of national health services and regulations. In addition to that, this department started in the year 2007 and is highly functional. However, certain research needs to be undertaken regarding health, healthcare technologies, medicines, and other such development matters.
The Department of Health Research estimates certain research on affordable health-related technologies that are affordable. The department also focuses on the health-related product or process development and estimation of disease burden. In addition, there are certain schemes within the department, such as the Grant-In-Aid Scheme.
Department of Health & Family Welfare
The department of health and family welfare covers all regarding the policies for health and family welfare across the country. We shall discuss health and family welfare separately for better insights.
Department of Health
All the aspects that you can think of regarding the health issues in a country are covered by the department of health under the ministry of health and family welfare. To be precise, it includes healthcare deals, immunization campaigns, awareness campaigns, preventive medicine, and public health.
The department of health in the ministry of national health services and regulations consists of certain bodies, each having its respective roles. Therefore, we can think of it in a way that this department has administrative controls over certain bodies that work under its authority. Furthermore, the certain bodies include:
National AIDS Control Organization or NACO
This body commenced in 1992 under the ministry of health and family welfare and still looks into matters regarding AIDS and HIV control programs throughout the country. In addition, this body formulates certain policies and programs to control or prevent HIV/AIDS throughout the country.
Medical Council of India or MCI
MCI focuses on enhancing and promoting medical education throughout the country. In addition, it includes establishing uniform and high standards for medical education. After 2015, it was replaced with the National Medical Commission under the ministry of health and family welfare. This body grants registration for medical practices, recognitions for medical qualifications, and monitors the country’s medical practices.
Dental Council of India
The Dental Council of India began in 1948 under the authority of the ministry of national health services and regulations. It focuses on regulating the dental profession and education in India. The local state dental councils and Ministry of Health and Family Welfare finances the Dental Council of India for its better functioning.
Pharmacy Council of India
As the name suggests, this statutory body is responsible for regulating pharmacy education, allowing registrations of pharmacists, and regulating the pharmacy profession or practice. It started in 1948 under the ministry of health and family welfare.
Indian Nursing Council
When it comes to regulating nursing education, practices, and profession under the ministry of health and family welfare, the Indian Nursing Council plays a crucial role. This body recognizes the qualifications of nurses and regulates certain nursing schemes. It also has the power to look into and inquire about all the institutions, courses, and examinations regarding nursing throughout the country.
AIISH (All India Institute of Speech and Hearing)
The AIISH focuses on training professionals for speech and hearing sciences under the authority of the ministry of national health services and regulations. Even the WHO or World Health Organization has recognized the excellence of AIISH in deafness, which is quite excellent. It focuses on providing clinical services for language, speech, and hearing disorders through certain clinical programs.
All India Institute of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
This body focuses on researching medical rehabilitation, including certain areas such as surgical and medical techniques, designs and materials for medical aids, and therapeutic interventions.
All India Institute of Hygiene & Public Health
It’s an institution under the department of health and family welfare with the main purpose of research and training in public health and allied sciences. The institute is based in Kolkata.
National Center for Disease Control
The National Center for Disease Control focuses on research for epidemiology and communicable diseases control along with reorganizing and managing the activities of the Malaria Institute of India.
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization
When talking about the CDSCO, it’s a regulatory body under the ministry of national health services and regulations. Furthermore, that emphasizes regulations of pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and medical devices throughout the country.
Food Safety and Standards Authority of India
The FSSAI is a body under the ministry of health and family welfare that focuses on food safety and regulation throughout India. It started under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006. It promotes public health regulation through certain food safety measures and laws.
Department of Family Welfare
Another part of the Department of Health and Family Welfare is the department of family welfare. It has all the responsibilities regarding family welfare aspects. So, it can be related to maternal health, reproductive health, pediatrics, NGO and international aid groups or communities’ cooperation, education and communication, and rural health services as well.
In Summary
The Ministry of Health & Family Welfare holds the responsibility to improve and effectively maintain the country’s healthcare systems. It’s also responsible for maintaining and regulating the population control measures in the country. It’s a ministry of national health services and regulations incorporating two parts with different bodies under them, as discussed above.
Without the department of health & family welfare, the effective healthcare regulation of the country would be impossible. In addition to that, every country incorporates such a department to maintain balance and properly regulate health-related problems. Hope this article helps you get all the crucial information about the ministry of health & family welfare.
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